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Root ḥ-m-š

Phoenician ↔ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Both languages share identical consonants at this root —𐤇-𐤌-𐤔↔ ḥ-m-š. No Proto-Semitic sound change separates them here.

Phoenician

phn
root: 𐤇-𐤌-𐤔
  • 𐤇𐤌𐤔numeral
  • 𐤇𐤌𐤔𐤕numeral
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

aii
root: ḥ-m-š
  • ܚܲܡܸܫḥammišnum
    feminine of ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five, 5”)
  • ܡܚܲܡܸܫmḥammišverb
    to do something five times, include five people, etc.
  • ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐḥmīšāyāadj
    fifth
  • ܡܚܘܼܡܫܵܐmḥumšāadj
    pentagonal
  • ܡܚܘܼܡܫܵܐmḥumšānoun
    pentagon (polygon with five sides)
  • ܚܲܡܫܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐḥamšāḇšabbānoun
    Thursday
  • ܚܲܡܫܵܐḥamšānum
    five (5)
  • ܚܲܡܫܵܬ݂ḥamšāṯnum
    masculine construct state of ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”)
Canonical root family: ḥ-m-š