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Root ʿ-r-b

Hebrew ↔ Imperial Aramaic

Both languages share identical consonants at this root —ʿ-r-b↔ ʿ-r-b. No Proto-Semitic sound change separates them here.

Hebrew

he
root: ʿ-r-b
  • עֶרֶבérevnoun📜 Gen.1.5
    evening, night
  • עָרֵבarévnoun📜 Gen.1.5
    cosigner (guarantor on a debt)
  • עֵרֶבérevnoun📜 Gen.1.5
    mixture
  • עֹרֵבorévnoun📜 Gen.1.5
    defective spelling of עורב
  • מַעֲרָבma'arávnoun📜 Exod.27.21
    west
  • המערבhama'arávname📜 Exod.27.21
    The West, the Western world.
  • עוֹרֵב'orévnoun📜 Judg.7.25
    raven
  • עֲרָבָהaravánoun📜 Job.24.5
    steppe, prairie, savannah

Imperial Aramaic

arc
root: ʿ-r-b
  • ערבverb• tg. Jon. Jer 25:24
    to set, to go down
  • ערבאnoun• tg. Onk. Gen 8:7
    cup, measure
  • ערבתאnoun
    sponsor, guarantor
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Canonical root family: ʿ-r-b