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Root ʿ-r-b

Imperial Aramaic ↔ Classical Syriac

Both languages share identical consonants at this root —ʿ-r-b↔ ʿ-r-b. No Proto-Semitic sound change separates them here.

Imperial Aramaic

arc
root: ʿ-r-b
  • ערבverb• tg. Jon. Jer 25:24
    to set, to go down
  • ערבאnoun• tg. Onk. Gen 8:7
    cup, measure
  • ערבתאnoun
    sponsor, guarantor
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Classical Syriac

syc
root: ʿ-r-b
  • ܥܪܒܐʿərāḇānoun
    sunset
  • ܡܥܪܒܐmaʿrəḇānoun
    west, occident
  • ܥܘܪܒܐʿurrāḇānoun
    mixture, mingling
  • ܥܪܘܒܬܐʿərūḇtāʼnoun
    eve, day of preparation
  • ܥܪܒܐʿārāḇāname
    Arabah
  • ܥܪܒܝܐʿarbāyānoun
    Arab, Arabian, Arabic
  • ܥܪܒܬܐʿarrāḇtānoun
    sponsor, guarantor, surety, securer
  • ܥܘܪܒܢܐʿūrḇānēnoun
    emphatic plural of ܥܘܪܒܐ (ʿūrḇā, “crow, raven”)
Canonical root family: ʿ-r-b